Lab 02‐1 - LPouliot/Junior-Spring-NET-330-01-Network-Design GitHub Wiki
Lab 2-1: Subnet Design
Class lab to Design Network for a School and Build in Packet Tracer.
For this lab, your assigned network is:
10.x.0.0/16 where x is the number of the day you were born.
- Design Addressing
Complete the following table
VLAN | VLAN_NAME | Hosts Needed | Network Address | Netmask | Router Address | CIDR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
200 | StuWireless | 900 | 10.22.0.0 | 255.255.252.0 | 10.22.0.1 | /22 |
210 | FSWireless | 650 | 10.22.4.0 | 255.255.252.0 | 10.22.4.1 | /22 |
110 | Student | 450 | 10.22.8.0 | 255.255.255.0 | 10.22.8.1 | /24 |
1 | Management | 250 | 10.22.9.0 | 255.255.255.0 | 10.22.9.1 | /24 |
100 | FacStaff | 200 | 10.22.10.0 | 255.255.255.0 | 10.22.10.1 | /24 |
130 | StuLab1 | 35 | 10.22.11.0 | 255.255.255.192 | 10.22.11.1 | /26 |
140 | StuLab2 | 35 | 10.22.11.64 | 255.255.255.192 | 10.22.11.1 | /26 |
Get approval from the instructor before moving on
Start Building Network in Packet Tracer
Once your address design is approved, start configuring the network as started in the following Packet Tracer File
Edge Configuration - use the following guidelines:
Configure Edge Switches:
- Add vlans to the vlan database
-
- 100 and 110 to all
-
- 130 (Lab1) in East-02 switch only
-
- 140 (Lab2) in West-02 switch only
- All edge switches assigned VLAN 100 (FacStaff) on ports 4-12
- All edge switches assigned VLAN 110 (Student) on ports 13-20
- East-Edge-02 assigned VLAN 130 (Lab1) on ports 21-24
- West-Edge-02 assigned VLAN 140 (Lab2) on ports 21-24
Useful Commands:
- (config)interface range FastEthernet 0/x-y (let's you configure multiple ports at one time)
- (config-if-range)switchport access vlan x (defines the vlan for all ports in the range)
Configure End User Devices:
- Assign FacStaff PC's IP's from VLAN 100 (make sure netmask and gateway are correct)
PC FacStaff 01:
10.22.11.2
255.255.255.0
10.22.11.1
Eth port 4
PC FacStaff 02:
10.22.11.3
255.255.255.0
10.22.11.1
Eth port 5
PC FacStaff 03:
10.22.11.4
255.255.255.0
10.22.11.1
Eth port 4
PC FacStaff 04:
10.22.11.5
255.255.255.0
10.22.11.1
Eth port 5
PC FacStaff 05:
10.22.11.6
255.255.255.0
10.22.11.1
Eth port 4
PC FacStaff 06:
10.22.11.7
255.255.255.0
10.22.11.1
Eth port 4
- Assign Student Laptops's IP's from VLAN 110
Student 01:
10.22.8.2
255.255.255.0
10.22.8.1
Eth port 13
Student 02:
10.22.8.3
255.255.255.0
10.22.8.1
Eth port 14
Student 03:
10.22.8.4
255.255.255.0
10.22.8.1
Eth port 13
Student 04:
10.22.8.5
255.255.255.0
10.22.8.1
Eth port 14
Student 05:
10.22.8.6
255.255.255.0
10.22.8.1
Eth port 13
Student 06:
10.22.8.7
255.255.255.0
10.22.8.1
Eth port 13
- Assign Lab PC's appropriate IP's
Lab1 01:
10.22.12.2
255.255.255.192
10.22.12.1
Eth port 21
Lab1 02:
10.22.12.3
255.255.255.192
10.22.12.1
Eth port 22
Lab2 01:
10.22.12.66
255.255.255.192
10.22.12.65
Eth port 21
Connect Devices to Edge Switch:
- Connect devices with Copper to appropriate ports
Verification that Step 1 is complete:
- Ping devices on same vlan and same switch
- Not able to ping different vlans or different switch
Configure Trunking
Configure trunk ports for Core switches:
- Add vlans 100, 110, 130, and 140 to the vlan database on Core Switches
- Configure FastEthernet 0/1 and 0/2 as trunk ports for the appropriate vlans
Configure trunk ports for Edge switches:
- Configure FastEthernet 0/1 as trunk port for the appropriate vlans
Connect Edge Switches to Core
Create Cross-over cable connection between edge switch and core switch trunk ports
(Make sure the connected switches have trunks too, not just to the edge ones)
Verification: You should now be able to ping between two systems on the same VLAN on different switches
Enable Routing
- The Core Switches are multi-layer and can route
- We will use the EAST-Core Switch as the Router
- Enable routing on the the East-Core Switch
- Assign the router addresses from the table in step 1 to:
-
- VLANs 100,110,130, 140 to East-Core
Useful Commands:
- (config)ip routing (turns on routing on multilayer switches)
- (config)interface vlan 100 (brings you into vlan interface config mode)
- (config-if)ip address 10.25.100.1 255.255.255.0 (set the ip address of 10.25.100.1 for vlan 100 on a routing switch)
- NOTE: This only needs to be set on the router-switch acting as the gateway for the vlan
VLAN 100
VLAN 110
VLAN 130
VLAN 140
Verification: You should now be able to ping between two systems on different VLANs in EAST
Configure East-West Trunk
Configure Gigabit Ethernet 0/1 on both East and West core switches as trunk ports for defined vlans
Copper "cross-over" connector to connect those trunk ports
Verification: You should be able to ping between all devices!