ZPools - KenAdamson/freenas-documentation GitHub Wiki

ZPools Configuration

This page documents all ZPools configured on the TrueNAS server, including their mirrors and individual drives.

ZPool Overview

ZPool Name Size Allocated Free Capacity Dedup Status Last Scrub Purpose
Mir1 9.98TB 8.86TB 1.12TB 88% 1.25x ONLINE March 27, 2025 Primary data storage
freenas-boot 55.5GB 20.3GB 35.2GB 36% 1.00x ONLINE April 9, 2025 System boot pool

Detailed ZPool Configuration

Mir1 (Primary Storage)

Configuration: 6 mirror vdevs with 2 drives each, plus a cache device Size: 9.98TB total (8.86TB used, 1.12TB free, 88% capacity) Deduplication Ratio: 1.25x Fragmentation: 58% Status: ONLINE Last Scrub: Completed on Thu Mar 27 13:46:51 2025 (repaired 0B in 13:45:53 with 0 errors)

mirror-0

Drive State Read Errors Write Errors Checksum Errors
gptid/4f7b78d1-d17d-11ef-8a75-b496913a6fde ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/4cffd486-d1af-11ef-8a75-b496913a6fde ONLINE 0 0 0

mirror-1

Drive State Read Errors Write Errors Checksum Errors
gptid/017ac5ca-9656-11eb-bb15-d45d643eabc1 ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/5a9d8d43-9778-11eb-bb15-d45d643eabc1 ONLINE 0 0 0

mirror-3

Drive State Read Errors Write Errors Checksum Errors
gptid/0f3f574a-9748-11eb-bb15-d45d643eabc1 ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/dea802f8-9655-11eb-bb15-d45d643eabc1 ONLINE 0 0 0

mirror-4

Drive State Read Errors Write Errors Checksum Errors
gptid/4b17ad79-13e6-11ef-af29-b496913a6fde ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/f613b9f9-1407-11ef-af29-b496913a6fde ONLINE 0 0 0

mirror-5

Drive State Read Errors Write Errors Checksum Errors
gptid/b9bb4736-6a05-11ee-8632-b496913a6fde ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/7e75d4d4-69eb-11ee-8632-b496913a6fde ONLINE 0 0 0

mirror-6

Drive State Read Errors Write Errors Checksum Errors
gptid/53cb5f22-14a9-11f0-ae6a-b496913a6fde ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/53c00b9b-14a9-11f0-ae6a-b496913a6fde ONLINE 0 0 0

Cache Device

Drive State Read Errors Write Errors Checksum Errors
gptid/21b92d71-98b9-11eb-8ea4-d45d643eabc1 ONLINE 0 0 0

freenas-boot (System Boot Pool)

Configuration: Single disk Size: 55.5GB total (20.3GB used, 35.2GB free, 36% capacity) Deduplication Ratio: 1.00x Fragmentation: 2% Status: ONLINE Last Scrub: Completed on Wed Apr 9 03:46:06 2025 (repaired 0B in 00:01:06 with 0 errors) Note: Some supported features are not enabled on the pool. The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable. Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'.

Drive State Read Errors Write Errors Checksum Errors
ada0p2 ONLINE 0 0 0

ZPool Health Status

To check the current status of all ZPools, run:

zpool status

ZPool Size and Allocation

To view size and allocation information for all ZPools, run:

zpool list

ZFS Datasets

The TrueNAS server has the following dataset structure:

Mir1 Datasets

Dataset Used Available Referenced Mount Point Purpose
Mir1 8.92TB 1019GB 396KB /mnt/Mir1 Root dataset
Mir1/Artists 3.06TB 1019GB 3.01TB /mnt/Mir1/Artists Artist files
Mir1/Documents 128KB 1019GB 128KB /mnt/Mir1/Documents Document storage
Mir1/Files 888GB 1019GB 888GB /mnt/Mir1/Files General file storage
Mir1/Music 18.7MB 1019GB 18.7MB /mnt/Mir1/Music Music files
Mir1/Photography 245GB 1019GB 245GB /mnt/Mir1/Photography Photography files
Mir1/Pictures 172KB 1019GB 172KB /mnt/Mir1/Pictures Picture storage
Mir1/Projects 35.5GB 1019GB 35.5GB /mnt/Mir1/Projects Project files
Mir1/media 4.71TB 1019GB 4.70TB /mnt/Mir1/media Media storage
Mir1/sonolux 88KB 1019GB 88KB /mnt/Mir1/sonolux Sonolux data
Mir1/proxy-cache 348KB 1019GB 348KB /mnt/Mir1/proxy-cache Proxy cache

Jail Datasets

Dataset Used Available Referenced Mount Point Purpose
Mir1/iocage 3.41GB 1019GB 65.5MB /mnt/Mir1/iocage iocage jail management
Mir1/jails 2.99GB 1019GB 54.9MB /mnt/Mir1/jails Jail storage

System Datasets

Dataset Used Available Referenced Mount Point Purpose
Mir1/.system 622MB 1019GB 120KB legacy System data
Mir1/.system/configs-* 44.1MB 1019GB 43.1MB legacy System configurations
Mir1/.system/cores 352KB 1024MB 96KB legacy Core dumps
Mir1/.system/rrd-* 565MB 1019GB 39.0MB legacy RRD statistics
Mir1/.system/samba4 2.18MB 1019GB 252KB legacy Samba configuration
Mir1/.system/services 96KB 1019GB 96KB legacy Services data
Mir1/.system/syslog-* 9.46MB 1019GB 5.46MB legacy System logs
Mir1/.system/webui 96KB 1019GB 96KB legacy Web UI data

freenas-boot Datasets

The boot pool contains multiple boot environments for TrueNAS system updates:

Dataset Used Available Referenced Mount Point Notes
freenas-boot 20.3GB 33.5GB 64KB none Boot pool
freenas-boot/ROOT 20.2GB 33.5GB 29KB none Boot environments
freenas-boot/ROOT/13.0-U6.7 20.2GB 33.5GB 1.30GB / Current boot environment
freenas-boot/grub 7.17MB 33.5GB 7.17MB legacy Boot loader

The boot pool contains multiple boot environments from previous TrueNAS versions, allowing for rollback if needed. The current active boot environment is 13.0-U6.7.

To view the complete dataset structure, run:

zfs list

ZPool Performance Statistics

To view performance statistics for all ZPools, run:

zpool iostat -v

Note: This documentation is based on the zpool status, list, and zfs list outputs from April 12, 2025.