Install on Centos - Jeybla/rathena GitHub Wiki
This guide covers how to install rAthena on CentOS and other versions of Linux that use yum.
Requirements
- CentOS or an RPM-based Linux that has the 'yum' command
- root access or access to an account that has sudo privileges
- an Internet connection to download install packages
Prerequisites
All of these commands will be typed at the command-line interface.
Install Prerequisites
- Login to your server via SSH, or if you are already logged into a GUI press Ctrl+Alt+T to open a terminal window.
- Type the following command (this will install GCC, Make, MySQL, MySQL header files, MySQL Server, PCRE header files, and Zlib header files)
yum install gcc make mysql mysql-devel mysql-server pcre-devel zlib-devel git
- (Optional) type the following command to install some additional packages:
yum -y install dos2unix gdb nano screen unzip wget zip
Create a non-root Linux user
By the principle of least privilege, it is recommended you do NOT run rAthena as root. Type the following command to create a non-root Linux account:
useradd --create-home --shell /bin/bash rathena4444
--create-home
= create the user's home directory
--shell
= sets their login shell to Bash
rathena4444
= the login name of the new Linux account
4444
= pick your own random numbers to make the username more unique
- Set a password for the new user (run this command and follow the prompts):
passwd rathena4444
Configure MySQL
Set a root password
The default MySQL Server install creates a MySQL user 'root'@'localhost' with NO password. It is recommended you create a password for the root user.
- Run MySQL Service:
service mysqld start
- Run this command and follow the prompts:
mysql_secure_installation
- Login to your MySQL Server as root:
- When prompted, enter your root MySQL password.
mysql --user=root -p
- Now your prompt should look like this (the MySQL command prompt):
mysql>
- In case your mysql server isn't started, you may have to start it with:
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
Create SQL database for rAthena
- At the MySQL prompt, type this to create a database (replace
rathena4444
with the Linux username you created earlier):
mysql> CREATE DATABASE rathena4444_rag;
- Create a separate database for logs:
mysql> CREATE DATABASE rathena4444_log;
Setup a MySQL user for rAthena
- At the MySQL prompt, type something like this to create a new MySQL user:
CREATE USER 'rathena4444'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'secretpassword';
rathena4444
= the name of the MySQL user (we named it the same as the Linux user to make it easier to identify)
localhost
= the hostname or IP it will connect from
secretpassword
= the password for this MySQL user
- Grant privileges to the 'rathena' MySQL user:
mysql> GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE ON rathena4444\_rag.* TO 'rathena4444'@'localhost';
mysql> GRANT SELECT,INSERT ON rathena4444\_log.* TO 'rathena4444'@'localhost';
(note the escaped underscore)
Install rAthena
Login as your non-root Linux user
The rest of the setup is done as rathena4444 (the Linux user you created in step 2.2)
- Logout from root SSH (or minimize the window).
- Login to your server via SSH as the rathena4444 Linux user.
Cloning The Repository
You can obtain the latest version of rAthena by typing the following command. This will place rAthena in a folder called rAthena, but you are free to change it to whatever you like:
git clone https://github.com/rathena/rathena.git ~/rAthena
Import MySQL Tables
- Change directory to the '''sql-files''' folder.
cd rAthena/sql-files/
- Execute these commands (when prompted, enter your MySQL root password):
mysql --user=root -p rathena4444_rag < main.sql
mysql --user=root -p rathena4444_rag < item_db.sql
mysql --user=root -p rathena4444_rag < item_db2.sql
mysql --user=root -p rathena4444_rag < mob_db.sql
mysql --user=root -p rathena4444_rag < mob_db2.sql
mysql -u root -p rathena4444_log < logs.sql
NOTE: if you want to use different SQL DBs for login/char/map servers this is the list of databases each server use:
- login-server: global_reg_value, ipbanlist, login, loginlog
- map-server: mapreg, item_db, item_db2, mob_db, mob_db2
- char-server: everything else + global_reg_value once again Note that global_reg_value tables are needed by both login-server and char-server (though it may be different tables)
Compile Source Code
cd trunk
./configure
make sql
*If you're using CentOS 32-bit please use:
./configure --disable-64bit
How to Recompile
In the future (after you update or edit any file in /src) to recompile, add ''make clean'' before make sql:
cd trunk
./configure
make clean
make server
Start your rAthena Server
- Change access mode of athena-start file so that you can execute it.
- Use (dos2unix athena-start) if you are getting ^M errors, ie. newline errors
chmod a+x athena-start
- To Start
./athena-start start
- To Stop
./athena-start stop
- To Restart
./athena-start restart