Lab 06‐1 ‐ NAT Configuration ‐ Static NAT - Isaiah-River/NET-330-01-Network-Design GitHub Wiki

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Overview

In this lab, we worked to set up a simple static NAT configuration within Packet Tracer. The goal was to masquerade the source IP of a web server with a static IP.

Objectives

  • Configuring serial interfaces
  • Configuring IP routing
  • Defining the "inside" and "outside" on a NAT interface
  • Creating a static rule

Completing the lab

Hardware

  • x3 PC-PTs
  • x1 2960-24TT switch
  • x2 1841 routers
  • x1 Server-PT
  • x4 Copper straight-through cables
  • x1 Copper cross-over cable
  • x1 Serial DCE cable

Part 01 - Configure interfaces on Router 1

To start this lab, I began by configuring Router 1 and setting up its connections between Router 0 and the web server. I did this by using the following commands:

# Elevate the terminal, enter the configuration terminal, and set the hostname
enable
configure terminal
hostname R1

# Configure the two interfaces
interface fastethernet 0/0
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
no shutdown
exit
interface serial 0/0/0
ip address 20.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
no shutdown
exit

Part 02 - Configure Interfaces on Router 0

I then needed to set up Router 0 and its connections between Router 1 and Switch 0. I did this with the following commands:

# Elevate the terminal, enter the configuration terminal, and set the hostname
enable
configure terminal
hostname R0

# Configure the two interfaces
interface fastethernet 0/0
ip address 30.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
no shutdown
exit
interface serial 0/0/0
ip address 20.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

# Set the serial DCE settings
clock rate 64000
bandwidth 64
no shutdown
exit

Part 03 - Configure Routing

I moved on to configuring routing on each of the routers, I did this with the following commands:

On Router 1:

# Set up a static route
ip route 30.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 20.0.0.1

On Router 0:

# Set up a static route
ip route 50.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 20.0.0.2

After this, I tested each PC's connectivity by pinging the router addresses of 20.0.0.1 and 30.0.0.1.

image

Part 04 - Configure Static NAT on Router 1

Finally, I had to configure the inside and outside NAT interfaces and create a static rule. I did this with the following commands:

On Router 1:

# Set the inside interface
interface fastEthernet 0/0
ip nat inside
exit

# Set the outside interface
interface serial 0/0/0
ip nat outside
exit

# Create a static rule
ip nat inside source static 10.0.0.2 50.0.0.1

I then pinged the web server using its NAT address of 50.0.0.1 from PC1

image

Finally, I opened a web page and navigated to the webpage at 50.0.0.1 and took a screenshot for my deliverable.

image

Deliverables

My submission can be found at this link here.

Deliverable 01 - Submit a screenshot of the PC successfully viewing the page at 50.0.0.1

This screenshot shows PC0 successfully navigating to the web server’s NAT address of 50.0.0.1 after completing the lab.

image

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