Lab 05‐1 ‐ Small Enterprise - Isaiah-River/NET-330-01-Network-Design GitHub Wiki
In this lab, we worked in Packet Tracer to build a small enterprise network representing a single distribution zone, setting up DHCP, DNS, and HTTP services.
- Setting up auto-backups in Packet Tracer
- Configuring edge, distribution, and core switches
- Setting up an IP helper
- Setting up DNS, DHCP, and HTTP services
- 6x 2960-24TT switches
- 1x 3560-24PS multilayer switch
- 2x Server-PTs
- 6x Copper cross-over cables
- 2x Copper straight-through cables
To start off this lab, I enabled auto-backups in Packet Tracer. To do this I went underneath options and selected preferences. From the preferences window, I went to the miscellaneous tab. From here I set the Auto File Backup Interval to 1 minute:
I then saved my lab so that auto backups would initiate. With this done, I went on to set up a subnet table that I would use for the remainder of the lab.
I set up a subnet table taking note of VLAN Names, VLAN IDs, network addresses, default gateways, host ranges, and DHCP pool ranges for each of the required VLANs for this lab:
VLAN Name | VLAN ID | Network Address | Net/Mask | Default Gateway | Host Ranges | DHCP Pool Ranges |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Default Subnet | 1 | 10.10.0.0 | 255.255.255.0/24 | 10.10.0.1 | 10.10.0.2 - 10.10.0.254 | 10.10.0.2 - 10.10.0.152 |
Clinic | 100 | 10.10.1.0 | 255.255.254.0/23 | 10.10.1.1 | 10.10.1.2 - 10.10.2.254 | 10.10.1.2 - 10.10.0.46 |
Visitor | 110 | 10.10.3.0 | 255.255.254.0/23 | 10.10.3.1 | 10.10.3.2 - 10.10.4.254 | 10.10.3.2 - 10.10.3.46 |
Office | 120 | 10.10.5.0 | 255.255.254.0/23 | 10.10.5.1 | 10.10.5.2 - 10.10.6.254 | 10.10.5.2 - 10.10.3.46 |
Counseling | 130 | 10.10.7.0 | 255.255.255.0/24 | 10.10.7.1 | 10.10.7.2 - 10.10.7.254 | 10.10.7.2 - 10.10.0.152 |
With my subnet table complete I could move to actually working within Packet Tracer to build my network
The goal for our lab is to create a single-distribution area. I started by creating three sections: border, core, and edge. I dropped a 3560-24PS multilayer switch in my border section, and named it Hospital Router
. I then dropped three 2960-24TT switches naming them North Core
, South Core
, and Data Center Core
. I then attached two Server-PTs to the Data Center Core
, naming them DNS Server
and DHCP Server
. Finally, I used copper-cross-over wires and wired each of the core switches to the Hospital Router
, and the edge switches to the respective core switches. Then using copper-straight-through, I connected each of the servers to the Data Center Core
. I took a screenshot of this for my second deliverable.
enable
configure terminal
hostname Hospital-Router
ip routing
vlan 100
name Clinic
ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.254.0
vlan 110
name Visitor
ip address 10.10.3.1 255.255.254.0
vlan 120
name Office
ip address 10.10.5.1 255.255.254.0
vlan 130
name Counseling
ip address 10.10.7.1 255.255.255.0
exit
interface vlan 1
ip address 10.10.0.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 100
ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 110
ip address 10.10.3.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 120
ip address 10.10.5.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 130
ip address 10.10.7.1 255.255.255.0
interface range FastEthernet0/1-3
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 1
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 100
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 110
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 120
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 130
This concluded the configuration for the Hospital Router
.
enable
configuration terminal
hostname North-Core
vlan 100
name Clinic
vlan 110
name Visitor
vlan 120
name Office
vlan 130
name Counseling
exit
interface vlan 1
ip address 10.10.0.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 100
ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 110
ip address 10.10.3.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 120
ip address 10.10.5.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 130
ip address 10.10.7.1 255.255.255.0
interface range FastEthernet0/1-3
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 1
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 100
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 110
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 120
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 130
enable
conf t
hostname North-Wing
vlan 100
name Clinic
vlan 110
name Visitor
vlan 120
name Office
vlan 130
name Counseling
exit
interface vlan 1
ip address 10.10.0.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 100
ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 110
ip address 10.10.3.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 120
ip address 10.10.5.1 255.255.254.0
interface vlan 130
ip address 10.10.7.1 255.255.255.0
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 1
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 100
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 110
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 120
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 130
# Set Clinic
interface range FastEthernet0/2-7
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 100
# Set Visitor
interface range FastEthernet0/8-11
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 110
# Set Office
interface range FastEthernet0/12-17
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 120
copy run start
enable
conf t
hostname Data-Center-Core
int vlan 1
ip address 10.10.0.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
To configure the DHCP Server
I started by going to its IP configuration and giving it an IP address of 10.10.0.2, a /24 subnet of 255.255.255.0, and finally a default gateway of 10.10.0.1.
I then went to the 'Services' tab and selected DHCP. I turned DHCP on and added the corresponding DHCP pools for the client VLANs.
Finally, I went to the CLI on the Hospital Router
and ran the following commands to set an IP helper address pointing to the DHCP Server
:
enable
conf t
ip helper-address 10.10.0.2
Below is the subnet table that I used for the rest of this lab:
VLAN Name VLAN ID Network Address Net/Mask Default Gateway Host Ranges DHCP Pool Ranges Default Subnet 1 10.10.0.0 255.255.255.0/24 10.10.0.1 10.10.0.2 - 10.10.0.254 10.10.0.2 - 10.10.0.152 Clinic 100 10.10.1.0 255.255.254.0/23 10.10.1.1 10.10.1.2 - 10.10.2.254 10.10.1.2 - 10.10.0.46 Visitor 110 10.10.3.0 255.255.254.0/23 10.10.3.1 10.10.3.2 - 10.10.4.254 10.10.3.2 - 10.10.3.46 Office 120 10.10.5.0 255.255.254.0/23 10.10.5.1 10.10.5.2 - 10.10.6.254 10.10.5.2 - 10.10.3.46 Counseling 130 10.10.7.0 255.255.255.0/24 10.10.7.1 10.10.7.2 - 10.10.7.254 10.10.7.2 - 10.10.0.152
This screenshot shows my packet tracer workplace after setting up my basic unconfigured components.