Python Virtual Environments - HypatiaOrg/HySite GitHub Wiki
You can use any Python environment you prefer for HySite. However, we tend to test and deploy on the latest releases of Python to get usability and performance upgrades. We also like to use virtual environments, which allow us to keep the HySite environment and packages separate from our other projects.
Python locations
Mac Web install
/usr/local/bin
Mac HomeBrew
/opt/homebrew/bin
Windows web install
This is by the Python version, for example Python 3.13 would be at:
C:\Python313
Pycharm
Uses Settings -> Project: HySite -> Project Interpreter to set the Python environment.
Then select Add Interpreter -> Add Local Interpreter.
We recommend generating a new interpreter from a base that does not inherit any packages.
Then press the OK
twice.
Command Line Virtual Environment Setup and Activation
You can also configure the virtual environment for HySite or from the Command Line.
Initial Setup
This step is performed only once to initialize the virtual environment.
Windows and Linux are Tested in Windows PowerShell and OS X Terminal. Some Python
installations will need to call python3
instead of python
. Check your Python version with
python --version
if it comes back with 2.7.x, try python3 --version
and expect to get 3.x.x.
If you have many Python installations, or if you just downloaded the latest version of Python
If you are using Python, replace python
with the full path to the Python executable.
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip install virtualenv
virtualenv venv
Activating a Virtual Environment
You will need to complete this step every time you want to use the virtual environment.
For a Unix-like environment activation:
source venv/bin/activate
Windows CMD environment activation:
.\venv\Scripts\activate
Windows PowerShell environment activation:
.\venv\Scripts\activate.ps1
Post activation
After activation, the term ail will add a (venv)
to the command prompt. At this point
You can drop the full patPythonthe Python and pip executables into the terminal,
and the python3
command in place of python
.
I like to test that everything went as expected with the following:
python --version
pip list
Install HySite requirements
The required Python packages are listed in the backend/requirements.txt
Install from the Command line with:
pip install -r backend/requirements.txt
Update the requirements
pip install --upgrade -r backend/requirements.txt