Becoming a Senior Front‐End Developer - FadiZahhar/ideas GitHub Wiki
Here’s a practical roadmap you can follow, broken into phases, with a balance of technical growth and real-world experience:
Goal: Get comfortable building real UI and understanding the basics.
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HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript (ES6+)
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Git & GitHub
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Responsive design + Flexbox/Grid
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Basic DOM manipulation & browser events
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Code editor (VS Code)
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Chrome DevTools
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Figma/Zeplin (to interpret designs)
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Build a responsive personal portfolio
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Clone a real website UI (e.g., YouTube, Netflix)
Goal: Master a modern framework + build interactive applications.
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Master React (or Vue, Angular)
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Learn React Hooks, Context API
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Routing with React Router
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Use APIs with
fetch()oraxios -
Component structure + folder organization
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npm/yarn, ESLint, Prettier
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SASS or CSS-in-JS
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Simple unit testing (Jest + React Testing Library)
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To-do App, Blog with CRUD
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Weather App using an API
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E-commerce frontend with cart logic
Goal: Architect, optimize, and collaborate effectively.
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TypeScript
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State management (Redux, Zustand, Recoil)
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Building custom hooks
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Authentication flows (JWT, OAuth)
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Form handling (Formik, React Hook Form)
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Performance optimization (lazy loading, memoization, code splitting)
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Unit, integration & E2E testing (Cypress or Playwright)
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CI/CD basics (GitHub Actions, Vercel, Netlify)
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Environment variables
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SSR with Next.js (or Nuxt if Vue)
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Build a dashboard or CMS-style app
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Multi-user app with login/auth and role-based views
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Contribute to open-source or freelance projects
Goal: Lead, mentor, and think system-wide.
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Architect scalable components & design systems
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Review PRs and mentor junior devs
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Own UI performance and accessibility
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Coordinate with designers and backend teams
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Plan front-end features in sprints
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Storybook for components
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Atomic design
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Feature flags, AB testing
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LCP, FCP, CLS (Web Vitals)
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Accessibility (WCAG 2.1+)
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Lead large-scale project UI
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Build a reusable component library
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Be the go-to for code quality & UI decisions
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Communicate clearly with tech and non-tech folks
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Write documentation and give internal talks
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Learn Agile/Scrum practices
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Negotiate your value — you're no longer just a coder
| Phase | Duration | Focus |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0–6 months | Basics + small projects |
| 2 | 6–18 months | Real apps + JS frameworks |
| 3 | 1.5–3 years | Deep architecture + performance |
| 4 | 3+ years | Leadership, mentoring, system design |
Want a tailored version based on where you are now or a PDF roadmap you can follow and track progress? Just say the word — I got you!