MS7 - EstebanRojas01/Moviles GitHub Wiki

MS7. Smart/CAS Value Proposition and Native UI/UX Prototype

Contents

  1. Enhanced Value Proposition
  2. How Do Smart Features Generate Value?
  3. How Do CAS Features Generate Value?
  4. Applied UI/UX System
  5. Native Prototype and Navigation
  6. Ten Required Views
  7. Traceability Between Views, PAS, and Value

1. Enhanced Value Proposition

UniEat is a daily menu feed for the Universidad de los Andes community. It helps students find, compare, and decide where to have lunch using current information about menus, prices, dietary restrictions, location, and waiting time.

Value for Students

UniEat reduces the cost of searching through scattered information and the risk of walking to a restaurant that no longer has the expected menu. In a single experience, students can:

  • compare only the options compatible with their budget, available time, and diet;
  • understand which information is exact, which is estimated, and which still lacks sufficient evidence;
  • see the approximate distance and location context before traveling;
  • receive a recommendation when they do not want to review every alternative;
  • retain useful and clearly dated information when they lose connectivity.

Value for Restaurants

UniEat gives restaurants a direct and lightweight channel for publishing the daily menu, communicating availability, and receiving signals of student interest. Restaurants can:

  • publish prices, dishes, schedules, and payment methods through a single form;
  • update the daily menu from the same form without creating it again from scratch;
  • see how many community reports their publication received;
  • monitor interaction metrics that are explicitly identified as platform activity rather than confirmed sales.

Differentiation

The value proposition goes beyond listing restaurants. UniEat combines:

  1. Validity: every menu has a date, schedule, and availability status.
  2. Structured information: price, diet, payment, distance, and queue data use a consistent visual language.
  3. Decision support: the system filters, ranks, and recommends options based on explicit constraints.
  4. Transparent estimates: evidence and confidence are displayed, and values are not invented when data is insufficient.
  5. Context: the interface adapts to time, approximate location, connectivity, and user role.
  6. Feedback loop: students report changes while restaurants observe interest and performance.

This formulation complements the value proposition and UI/UX system defined in MS6 and materializes the decisions made in Sprint 1.


2. How Do Smart Features Generate Value?

A Smart feature does more than display data: it processes that data and produces a useful judgment for decision-making. UniEat generates this value as follows:

Smart feature Data processed Judgment produced Concrete value
Compatible, ranked feed Budget, diet, available time, payment method, distance, and validity Which options satisfy the constraints and which should appear first Removes irrelevant options and accelerates the lunch decision
Queue estimate Recent reports, number of observations, age, and trend Approximate waiting time and evidence level Helps students determine whether they can buy lunch and return to class on time
Accuracy indicator Agreement among the publication, reports, and recent confirmations Reliability percentage or status Prevents users from treating all information as equally reliable
Automatic validity Publication time, service schedule, and reported status Active, expiring, or expired menu Prevents decisions based on information from the wrong day or time period
Choose for Me Active filters and the set of valid options Explainable recommendation within the user's constraints Reduces cognitive load without ignoring user preferences
Performance summary Views, saves, location opens, reports, and selected period Signals of interest and behavior, not sales Helps restaurants improve their offerings and schedules without presenting inferences as facts

Smart Transparency Rules

  • The recommendation keeps the filters that produced it visible.
  • Every queue estimate shows its age and is not presented as an exact time.
  • With fewer than three recent reports, the app shows “Insufficient evidence” instead of a number.
  • Restaurant metrics explain their definition and time period.
  • A community report remains pending verification and does not silently replace the official publication.

3. How Do CAS Features Generate Value?

CAS (Context-Aware System) means that the app adapts its behavior to available context without requiring users to enter the same information again on every screen.

Detected or retained context Experience adaptation Value generated
Current time Highlights valid menus, calculates remaining time, and disables expired publications Reduces false positives and late decisions
Approximate campus location Sorts by proximity and displays walking references Reduces travel time and effort
Connectivity status Activates an offline view with saved data and cache time Preserves utility during unstable connectivity without hiding the age of the information
Recent community activity Adjusts queue status or requests more evidence Makes operational information respond to the current situation
Active constraints Retains budget, diet, time, and payment settings when returning to the feed Avoids repetitive configuration and preserves user intent
User role Displays navigation and actions for either a student or a restaurant Reduces clutter and provides relevant tools for each actor

Smart and CAS functions depend on each other: context provides current signals, while the Smart component combines them to produce an explainable decision. Without CAS, the recommendation would be generic; without Smart processing, context would only be a collection of data with no decision criterion.


4. Applied UI/UX System

4.1 Visual Direction

The prototype uses a Flat Design / Bold Pop style: flat surfaces, high contrast, solid black borders, and sticker-like labels. The visual language is energetic and university-oriented while maintaining hierarchy, readability, and consistency.

4.2 Color Palette

Color Hex Use Rationale
Primary yellow #FFE500 Brand, primary actions, and active navigation High visibility and an association with energy and speed
Cyan #19D3E8 Information, Smart results, and neutral states Distinguishes recommendations and contextual information
Green #8BE000 Available, compatible, open, and confirmation states Communicates success and availability immediately
Coral #FF5A36 Alerts, expiration, and critical actions Attracts attention without relying on text alone
Charcoal black #121212 Text, icons, and borders Maximizes contrast and defines the graphic language
Cream #F5F0E6 Main background Reduces the visual fatigue of pure white and adds warmth
White #FFFFFF Cards and input fields Separates content and improves scanning

Color is never the only indicator of a state; it is always paired with text, an icon, or a label.

4.3 Typography

  • Family: Quicksand, selected for its geometric, readable, and approachable construction.
  • Headings: weight 700, used for screen and restaurant names.
  • Body: weight 500, used for descriptions and supporting information.
  • Labels and buttons: weight 700, with short, high-contrast text.
  • The hierarchy avoids long blocks and prioritizes price, distance, queue, and availability.

4.4 Iconography, Images, and Illustrations

  • Consistent outline icons represent location, time, payment, filters, reports, and navigation.
  • Food photographs serve as menu evidence and recognition aids rather than isolated decoration.
  • A mini map on the detail view connects the restaurant to the campus context.
  • Simple illustrations support empty, offline, and insufficient-evidence states.
  • Critical icons include a text label to prevent ambiguity.

4.5 Components and Accessibility

  • Android frames and persistent bottom navigation on primary routes.
  • An 8 dp base grid, 2 dp borders, and corner radii between 12 and 16 dp.
  • Minimum touch targets of 48 × 48 dp.
  • Reusable cards for restaurants, dishes, metrics, and states.
  • High contrast among backgrounds, text, and actions.
  • Identifiable focus, selected, disabled, success, warning, and error states.
  • Explicit language distinguishes exact data, estimates, and insufficient evidence.

4.6 Aspects Applied per View

View Palette Typography Icons Images / Illustrations Prototype component Navigation
01 Today Green/coral queue states, yellow active tab Price and distance in 700 Pin, clock, filter Dish photos on cards Restaurant card Bottom nav (student)
02 Filters Yellow selected chips Group titles in 700 Diet, wallet, clock — Chip groups, CTA with count Returns to feed keeping filters
03 Menu Detail Cyan accuracy badge Restaurant name 700 Payment, schedule, report Mini map, dish photos Summary header Forward from card, back to feed
04 Choose for Me Cyan recommendation Recommendation title 700 Shuffle, filter Dish photo Highlight card Bottom nav (student)
05 Publish Menu Yellow primary action Field labels 700 Price, clock, payment — Single-screen form Bottom nav (restaurant)
06 Report a Change Coral for critical option Short option labels Availability, price, queue — Bottom sheet Contextual, dismissible
07 Offline Muted cards, coral notice Cache time in 700 No-signal, retry Offline illustration Persistent banner Navigation preserved
08 No Menu Published Neutral + green alternatives Specific message 700 Info Empty-state illustration Alternatives list Back to feed
09 Insufficient Queue Evidence Neutral, no state color Same size as estimate Clock + label Evidence illustration Detail layout reused Opens report sheet
10 Restaurant Performance Cyan metrics, yellow CTA Numbers 700 Eye, bookmark, pin, flag Bar chart Metric cards Bottom nav (restaurant)

5. Native Prototype and Navigation

Navigation Patterns

  • Bottom navigation (by role): students see Today and Choose for Me; restaurants see Publish and Performance. Each role only sees its own tools.
  • Filters: a dedicated screen that returns to the feed and retains the selected criteria when applied.
  • Detail: forward navigation from a card with a predictable return to the feed.
  • Report: a contextual bottom sheet that keeps users within the menu detail.
  • Feedback: brief confirmation messages after publishing or reporting.
  • State variants: offline, unpublished, and insufficient-evidence screens retain the same structure to preserve orientation.
flowchart TD
    subgraph Student
        A[01 Today - Menus] --> B[02 Filters]
        B -->|Apply filters| A
        A <-->|Bottom nav| E[04 Choose for Me]
        A --> C[03 Menu detail]
        E --> C
        C -->|Back| A
        C --> D[06 Report a change]
        D -->|Send or dismiss| C
        C --> G[09 Insufficient queue evidence]
        G -->|Report queue| D
        A --> F[08 No menu published]
        F -->|Nearby alternative| C
        A --> H[07 Offline]
        H -->|Retry| A
    end
    subgraph Restaurant
        I[05 Publish menu] <-->|Bottom nav| J[10 Restaurant performance]
    end

6. Ten Required Views

Juan Esteban Rojas Castañeda

View 1 — Today: Menu Feed

Applied aspects: visual hierarchy, visible budget, quick filters, comparable cards, queue states, campus labels, and bottom navigation. Value demonstrated: brings valid alternatives together and allows students to compare them without opening every restaurant.

View 2 — Search Filters

Applied aspects: grouped controls, persistent selection, direct values, a call to action with the result count, and a reset option. Value demonstrated: turns personal constraints into a compatible set of options.

Camilo Andres Molina Plata

View 3 — Menu Detail

Applied aspects: mini map, context summary, price, dishes, schedule, payment methods, accuracy, and report action. Value demonstrated: gathers the evidence needed before traveling or making a purchase.

View 4 — Choose for Me

Applied aspects: prominent recommendation, visible filters, short explanation, access to details, and an option to choose again. Value demonstrated: reduces cognitive load without breaking the student's constraints.

Kevin David Alvarez Romero

View 5 — Publish Menu

Applied aspects: single-screen form, structured fields, clear hierarchy, feedback, and an unambiguous primary action. Value demonstrated: reduces the effort required to keep the daily offering up to date.

View 6 — Report a Change

Applied aspects: contextual bottom sheet, understandable options, optional comment, safe dismissal, and confirmation. Value demonstrated: captures community evidence without automatically replacing the official publication.

Juan Jose Murillo Aristizabal

View 7 — Offline

Applied aspects: persistent notice, cache timestamp, muted cards, retry action, and preserved navigation. Value demonstrated: preserves utility during network failures and honestly communicates the age of the data.

View 8 — No Menu Published

Applied aspects: purposeful illustration, specific message, explanation, nearby alternatives, and a path back to the feed. Value demonstrated: prevents a dead end and distinguishes an open restaurant from an unpublished daily menu.

Samuel David Rozen Mogollon

View 9 — Insufficient Queue Evidence

Rule. We only show a waiting-time estimate when a restaurant has at least 3 queue reports in the last 30 minutes. Below that threshold, the queue card switches to "Insufficient evidence". It shows how many reports exist (e.g., "1 of 3 reports") and how long ago the last one was sent.

Why this design. We considered showing a rough number anyway (e.g., "~10 min"). We discarded it because a student with 30 minutes between classes would read that number as a promise (PAS-06). With one or two reports, the number would say more about who reported than about the actual queue. An explicit unknown state is less convenient, but it keeps the estimate trustworthy on the days when it does appear (PAS-08).

UI/UX aspects applied.

  • Palette: the queue card uses the neutral white/cream surface instead of green or coral. Green would read as "short queue" and coral as "long queue", and we don't know either. The state is carried by the label and the icon, not by color.
  • Typography: "Insufficient evidence" uses Quicksand 700 at the same size as a normal estimate, so the card keeps its place in the hierarchy. The explanation uses weight 500.
  • Icons: the clock icon always appears with its text label, so the state is not ambiguous.
  • Illustrations: a simple illustration supports the empty state, following the rule in section 4.4.
  • Prototype: it is the same layout as the menu detail (view 3); only the queue card changes. This keeps the student oriented.
  • Navigation: "Report queue" opens the same bottom sheet as view 6, with the queue option preselected. After sending, the student returns to the detail and the report counter updates.

Value demonstrated. The app avoids false precision, and it turns the lack of data into a concrete action: the student who is already in line can close the gap.

View 10 — Restaurant Performance

Metric definitions. Every metric counts platform activity, not sales. The definitions are visible in the view itself.

Metric What it counts
Views Times students opened this restaurant's menu detail in the selected period
Saves Students who saved the menu
Location opens Taps on the map or directions from the menu detail
Reports Community reports about this restaurant's publication (availability, price, queue)

Why this design. A restaurant could easily read "120 views" as "120 customers". To prevent that, the dashboard avoids the words sales, customers, and revenue, and each metric card includes its definition. The chart uses bars per day instead of a line, because the data is discrete daily counts and a line would suggest continuity between days. The selected period is always visible above the metrics, so numbers are never shown without their time window.

UI/UX aspects applied.

  • Palette: cyan is used for metric cards, since cyan marks Smart/informational content in our system. Yellow is reserved for the primary action "Publish today's menu".
  • Typography: the numbers use weight 700 at the largest size in the view, and the labels and definitions use weight 500. The restaurant scans values first and reads definitions only if needed.
  • Icons: each metric has an outline icon with its label (eye, bookmark, pin, flag).
  • Prototype: it uses the same reusable card component as the student feed, adapted to the restaurant role.
  • Navigation: it is part of the restaurant bottom navigation, next to Publish. It is not reachable from the student navigation.

7. Traceability Between Views, PAS, and Value

View Related PAS Smart contribution CAS contribution
01. Today PAS-05, PAS-06, PAS-07 Filtering, ranking, and queue estimation Time, location, and active constraints
02. Filters PAS-05, PAS-07, PAS-10 Calculates the compatible set Retains budget, diet, time, and payment preferences
03. Detail PAS-01, PAS-03, PAS-06, PAS-08 Accuracy and estimated waiting time Location, validity, and freshness
04. Choose for Me PAS-05 Recommends among valid options Uses active filters and currently available candidates
05. Publish PAS-02, PAS-07 Structures and validates fields Adapts to the restaurant role and current period
06. Report PAS-01 Aggregates signals for later estimates Associates the report with the current publication and time
07. Offline PAS-09 Selects safe cached content Responds to network status and shows cache age
08. No Menu PAS-02 Suggests alternatives instead of inventing an offering Distinguishes restaurant opening from daily publication status
09. Insufficient Evidence PAS-06, PAS-08 Rejects an unsupported estimate Considers the number and freshness of reports
10. Performance PAS-04 Summarizes interaction signals Uses the user role and selected time window