Korean‐Japanese: Dojo Terms - Dragon-and-Crane-Dojo/learn GitHub Wiki
Protocols
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| attention |
|
chah-ryut |
|
kyotsuke |
| bow |
|
kyung-neh |
|
rei |
| ready |
|
joon-bi |
|
jumbi |
| meditation |
|
|
|
mokuso |
| battle yell |
|
kii-ahp |
|
kiai |
| degree of black belt |
|
dan |
|
dan |
| levels below black belt |
|
dan |
|
kyu |
Objects
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| studio |
다장 |
doh-jang |
どじょ |
dojo |
| uniform |
|
doh-bohk |
|
gi |
Training
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| basics |
|
|
|
kihon |
| forms |
|
puum-seh |
|
kata |
| sparring |
|
kyoh-ruu-gii |
|
kumite |
| stance |
|
|
|
dachi |
People
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
Courtesy
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
- hello
- good bye
- please
- thank you
Commands
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| yes |
|
neh |
|
hai |
| no |
|
ah-nii-yoh |
|
iie |
| begin |
|
shii-jahk |
|
hajime |
| stop |
|
gu-mahn |
|
yamae |
| fast |
|
ppah-lii |
|
hakayu |
| slow |
|
chuhn-chuhn-ii |
|
|
| wait |
|
gii-dah-ryuh |
|
matte |
Numerals: Chinese-based
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| 0 |
영 |
yuhng |
れい |
rei |
| 1 |
일 |
il |
いち |
ichi |
| 2 |
이 |
i |
に |
ni |
| 3 |
삼 |
sahm |
さん |
san |
| 4 |
사 |
sah |
し |
shi |
| 5 |
오 |
oh |
ご |
goh |
| 6 |
육 |
yook |
ろく |
roku |
| 7 |
칠 |
chil |
しち |
shichi |
| 8 |
팔 |
pahl |
はち |
hachi |
| 9 |
구 |
goo |
きゅ |
kyu |
| 10 |
십 |
ship |
じゅう |
juu |
| 100 |
백 |
behk |
ひゃく |
hyaku |
Numerals: Native
Imagine if the use of Cherokee or Sioux numbers were used in the US for certain situations, and you'll understand
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| 0 |
공 |
gong |
ひとつ |
hitotsu |
| 1 |
하나 |
hah-nah |
ふたつ |
futatsu |
| 2 |
둘 |
dul |
みっつ |
mittsu |
| 3 |
셋 |
seht |
よっつ |
yottsu |
| 4 |
넷 |
neht |
|
|
| 5 |
다섯 |
dah-suht |
|
|
| 6 |
여섯 |
yuh-suht |
|
|
| 7 |
일곱 |
il-gohp |
|
|
| 8 |
여덟 |
yuh-duhl |
|
|
| 9 |
아홉 |
ah-hop |
|
|
| 10 |
열 |
yuhl |
|
|
Directions
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| north |
|
buuk |
|
|
| east |
|
dong |
|
|
| south |
|
nahm |
|
|
| west |
|
suh |
|
|
| left |
|
|
|
|
| right |
|
|
|
|
| up |
|
|
|
|
| down |
|
|
|
|
| front |
|
|
|
|
| back |
|
|
|
|
| in |
|
|
|
|
| out |
|
|
|
|
Movements
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| stand |
|
|
|
|
| sit |
|
|
|
|
| step |
|
|
|
|
| punch |
|
|
|
|
| kick |
|
|
|
|
| jump |
|
|
|
|
| turn |
|
|
|
|
| block |
|
|
|
uke (lit: 'to receive') |
Parts of Body
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| head |
|
|
|
|
| neck |
|
|
|
|
| chest |
|
|
|
|
| stomach |
|
|
|
|
| back |
|
|
|
|
| shoulder |
|
|
|
|
| hip |
|
|
|
|
| arm |
|
|
|
|
| leg |
|
|
|
|
| elbow |
|
|
|
|
| knee |
|
|
|
|
| wrist |
|
|
|
|
| ankle |
|
|
|
|
| hand |
|
|
|
|
| foot |
|
|
|
|
| finger |
|
|
|
|
| toe |
|
|
|
|
Techniques
Blocks
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| High Block |
|
|
|
|
| Down Block |
|
|
|
|
| Inside Block |
|
|
|
|
| Outside Block |
|
|
|
|
| Knife Block |
|
|
|
|
Kicks
| English |
한국 |
Korean |
にほん |
Japanese |
| Front Kick |
|
ahp-chah-gi |
|
|
Sources:
The Karate Lifestyle
The Karate Lifestyle
Karate Terminology
Yale University - Shotokan Karate]
Karate philosophy
Black Belt Wiki
The Karate Blog - 260 terms