Balance of Payments - AshokBhat/investing GitHub Wiki

Current Account

A country's current account can be calculated by the following formula:

Where

  • CA is the current account,
  • X and M are respectively the export and import of goods and services
  • NY the net income from abroad
  • NCT the net current transfers

Current Account Deficit

  • Current account deficit means that an economy is not paying its way
  • Country has to draw in money from elsewhere and, as a consequence, building up corresponding liabilities
  • Typically via an increase in external debt.