verb - AshokBhat/grammar GitHub Wiki
- Describes an action or occurrence - I run everyday
- Indicates a state of being - I am alive
Type | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
Infinitive | Basic form | I write |
Third-person singular | He/She/It | He writes |
Past Participle |
-ed form |
He had written |
Present Participle |
-ing form |
I am writing The writing is |
Simple Past | We wrote yesterday |
Base/Infinitive Form | Third-person singular | Present Participle | Past Participle | Past |
---|---|---|---|---|
cook | he cooks | he is cooking | he cooked | he has cooked |
walk | he walks | he is walking | he walked | he has walked |
take | he takes | he is taking | he took | he has taken |
bring | he brings | he is bringing | he brought | he has brought |
be | he is | he is being | he was | he has been |
Type | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
Modal verb | Changes the meaning of other verbs |
will, would, can, could , may, might, shall, should , must and ought
|
Auxillary verb |
be, have, do and the modal verbs |
|
Finite verb | A verb that is either past or present tense | |
Gerund |
–ing form of a verb that functions the same as a noun |
We ate his cooking |
Regular verb | Verb forms follow typical pattern | cook/cooked |
Irregular verb | Verb forms follow atypical pattern | run/ran |
Transitive verb | Takes at least one object in a sentence to complete its meaning | |
Intransitive verb | Does not need an object in a sentence to complete its meaning |