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ubuntu下安装mongodb

快速安装 sudo apt-get install mongodb

查看一下当前版本

$ dpkg -l mongodb
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name           Version      Architecture Description
+++-==============-============-============-=================================
ii  mongodb        1:2.6.10-0ub amd64        object/document-oriented database

2.6.10 版本的，不是最新，最新是的4.0

测试一下连接mongodb

$ mongo
MongoDB shell version: 2.6.10
connecting to: test
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
	http://docs.mongodb.org/
Questions? Try the support group
	http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user
>

默认就连接上了test 数据库

使用mongodb官方的的deb库，安装较新的版本

  1. 导入包管理系统使用的公钥
$ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 0C49F3730359A14518585931BC711F9BA15703C6
  1. 为MongoDB创建一个列表文件
echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 ] http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu xenial/mongodb-org/3.4 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.4.list
  1. 更新本地包数据库
sudo apt-get update
  1. 安装最新的MongoDB
sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org
  1. 查看配置文件 配置文件路径在 /etc/mongod.conf
# mongod.conf

# for documentation of all options, see:
#   http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/

# Where and how to store data.
storage:
  dbPath: /var/lib/mongodb   #数据库存储路径
  journal:
    enabled: true
#  engine:
#  mmapv1:
#  wiredTiger:


# where to write logging data.
systemLog:
  destination: file
  logAppend: true     #以追加的方式写入日志
  path: /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log   #日志文件路径

# network interfaces
net:
  port: 27017
  bindIp: 127.0.0.1   #绑定监听的ip 127.0.0.1只能监听本地的连接，可以改为0.0.0.0


#processManagement:

#security:

#operationProfiling:

#replication:

#sharding:

## Enterprise-Only Options:

#auditLog:

#snmp:
  1. 启动MongoDb
sudo serivce mongod statrt # 启动守护进程
sudo service mongod stop   # 关闭