Development - nutdotnet/WinNUT-Client GitHub Wiki
New Developers
Welcome to the WinNUT project, and thank you for your interest in contributing. The project is constantly evolving, and new procedures or standards may be introduced at any time. See below for the most current information.
Development Environment Setup
This project is built for .NET Framework 4.8, which is supported up to Visual Studio 2022.
Get the latest version of Visual Studio (Community, Free)
The WinNUT project is currently built in Visual Studio 2022. You can download the Community edition for free. Install recommended extensions as needed for your purposes.
Recommended Extensions
Build MSI Installers. Not necessary unless you're creating a distribution/release.
View stack traces in Visual Studio from the pasted contents of a stack trace. Free.
Save and load your open Visual Studio tabs. Useful for when you need to switch to another branch, and want to stash your progress in the current branch with notes on what you were doing at the time. Free.
Translations
- Globalizing Windows Forms applications
- Globalize and localize .NET applications
- Walkthrough: Localizing Windows Forms
This program uses the Multilingual App Toolkit 4.0 to provide translation support.
Applying translations
When a translation CSV is updated in the Translations/ folder, some manual work needs to be done in order to apply the translation to the program.
- Open the CSV file in an editor (Excel), and the related *.xlf file in the Multilingual toolkit.
- Copy and paste new/changed translations to their equivalent resource in the multilingual toolkit.
- Build the solution and make sure all resource files have been automatically updated.
Build & Release Procedure
The Assembly version is automatically incremented, as defined in SharedAssemblyInfo.vb. The build number is automatically set as the number of days since January 1 2000, and the revision is the number of seconds since midnight divided by two. Major and minor versions are determined manually.
Procedure
Manual releasing is done after desired branches have been merged into the current Dev branch.
- Make a build with the (Pre)Release configuration
a. Version information is no longer statically specified. Use
msbuild -p:"Configuration=[configuration string];Version=[major.minor version].*" .\WinNUT_V2.slnto build instead. - Confirm the version of the client assembly
- Edit the properties of the
WinNUT-Setupproject:- Update
Versionto the major.minor.build of the built client assembly - Let the
ProductandPackageCodefields be regenerated automatically when prompted - Go down the Detected Dependencies list in the Solution Explorer, and Exclude any the .NET assemblies that it decided to include
- Update
- Commit the Setup project changes (and any other uncommitted changes) in git
- Make sure the Setup project is built with the latest modifications
- Test an MSI upgrade with the built installer on the developer's system
- Uninstall WinNUT, then reinstall the previous version (downloading from GitHub if necessary)
- Tag and push the commit with the version in the format vmajor.minor.build.
- Compress the contents of the WinNUT Client output, giving the archive file a name including the word NoInstaller.
- Generate a new release on GitHub, generate release notes and add other details as necessary.
- Upload the archive and the generated Setup.msi file.
- After publishing the release, test an update from the previous version of WinNUT on the developer's machine to verify automatic update functionality.
WinForms
Windows Forms is the toolkit from Microsoft for creating UI applications in Windows. There are many design patterns for Windows Forms, but the WinNUT project will try to standardize on an MVC pattern, and likely shift between passive views and supervising controllers as convenient. The goal will be to take advantage of the tools provided by Microsoft.
Design goals
- MVC design adherence
- Modularization
- Separate worker and GUI threads
- Use DataBinding when possible
References
Windows Forms-specific
- Microsoft Learn Windows Forms documentation
- Microsoft Learn Windows Forms Data Binding
- BlogSpot, aviadezra MVP-VM Design Model, Design Codes
- SoftwareEngineering How to properly structure a project in winform?
- Microsoft Learn Walkthrough: Debug Custom Windows Forms Controls at Design Time
- BlogSpot, aviadezra Twisting the MVC Triad - Model View Presenter (MVP) Design Pattern
General UI design reference
- Microsoft Learn Win32 User Experience Design Guidelines